A brief talk about Chinese History - Western Zhou Dynasty

To the west of Shang was a place named Zhou. Theplace from its own people.
head of this state was named Jichang, under theAfter Emperor Li died Emperor You was continued
management of Jichang; Zhou's power grew while thethe decline of the Zhou dynasty. However the worst
Shang dynasty power declined. In 1066 BC Jichang sonmoment of his rule was because of a concubine
Jifa, launched a war on the Shang dynasty and endednamed Baosi.Emperor You was fixated on Baosi and
the Shang dynasty thus founding the Zhou dynastywanted to please her because she would never smile.
and changing his name to Emperor Wu.One day Emperor You thought of a clever and funny
Emperor Wu used the Mandated of Heaven, whichidea, he bought Baosi to the top of his place then told
was created in the Shang dynasty to legitimize his rule.him officers to light the beacons. These beacons were
The system that the Zhou Dynasty used to governsignals to the vassal states that the emperor
was a feudal based one. Emperor Wu distributed thedemanded their military presents because of war.
land among vassal lords and created vassal states.Within days many armies arrived at the placed but
These vassal lords were people who made a seriouswere confused and baffled by no present of any
contribution to the war effort.enemy.
The vassal lords would then redistribute the land toBaosi laughed and laughed as thousands of men were
officials, retainers and scholars who maintained thehumiliated. Emperor You would repeatedly do this to
lands with the use of slaves and peasants. Evenamuse Baosi. Emperor You also decided to get rid of
though the vassal states had to pay tributes and hadhis current wife and their son and make Baosi queen
an agreement to donated there military arms whenand their son crowned prince.
called by the emperor; they were in affect kings inHowever Queen shen's Father Marquis shen joined
there own right. They had control of their financial andforces with the Quanroung, a northern ethnic group up
military affairs.      north. United these 2 forces attacked Emperor You's
The western Zhou Dynasty was from 1046 – 771place; when Emperor You order the beacons to be lit
BC and spanned 285 yeas however the Zhouno armies came to support their emperor. Emperor
dynasty is the longest dynasty throughout ChineseYou died in the attack and his son, ping became
history.emperor.
The fall of the Western Zhou dynasty is because of aThis was end of the western Zhou dynasty as
serious of bad leaders and a woman. The 12thEmperor Ping moved the capital east to Luoyi. The
Emperor, Emperor Li did not care for his people, henext period of this dynasty is called the East Zhou
brought all the lakes are river under imperial control anddynasty however historian also split this dynasty up
forbade people from living or working on them. Thisinto future sub-sections of the spring and autumn
caused a panic and started an attack on the imperialperiod and the warring states period.