| Most people in the world have heard of Pompeii, Italy, | | | | years, until it was rediscovered in 1748 and excavation |
| the site of one of the worst natural disasters of | | | | was begun. The buildings were the first to be exposed, |
| ancient times. One of the greatest finds in the history | | | | as well as statues, fountains, and gardens. As the |
| of the city was made in July, 2005, when an | | | | archaeologists began to explore deeper into the |
| archaeologist checking on the progress of a new | | | | structures and streets, they began to uncover the |
| motorway being built in the area dug up the remains of | | | | heartbreaking remains of the residents of this ancient |
| a man lying next into an ancient Roman basket | | | | city, laying sprawled face down or, as in one case, |
| containing silverware. While the silverware and | | | | appearing to be sitting and praying. It seems that the |
| numerous articles such as pottery and paintings have | | | | ash had formed a casing around the individuals that |
| been commonly found amongst the ruins, this was on | | | | had been buried in the eruption. Although their remains |
| of the few times that a Roman basket had been | | | | had long since decomposed, the outlines of their bodies |
| unearthed, although the container and its contents | | | | were still visible, some of these even showing the |
| were somewhat melted together. | | | | looks of suffering that was apparent on these poor |
| To understand the significance of this find, you must | | | | souls' faces. |
| first understand what happened in Pompeii on August | | | | As well as finding the inhabitants' bodies, the |
| 24, 79 A.D. The city was a busy seaport and a | | | | archaeologists found a treasure trove of daily utensils |
| summer resort area for wealthy Romans who wished | | | | and household items that could give them an idea of |
| to get away from the demands of living in Rome itself | | | | what daily life was like 2000 years ago. Most of the |
| and was located at the base of Mount Vesuvius, an | | | | artifacts that remained were made of metal, marble or |
| active yet mostly quiet volcano. Estimations of the | | | | other materials that could easily withstand the heat of |
| population at the time of the disaster vary, although | | | | the molten lava that was exuding from Vesuvius. |
| most experts agree that thee probably approximately | | | | It is for this reason that the Roman wicker basket that |
| 20,000 people living in the area at the time. In the past | | | | was found was so exciting. It would seem that the |
| few years, earthquakes were a common occurrence, | | | | man who was found lying next to it was trying to |
| so when the ground began to shake on that fateful | | | | escape Pompeii's devastation and had crawled |
| August day, most of the residence ignored it (much as | | | | underneath a stairwell with his valuables. The sheltered |
| Californians do today). Suddenly, Vesuvius awoke and | | | | design of this area helped to protect the basket from |
| began to erupt. | | | | being destroyed. Although it is not in perfect shape, the |
| The people became panicked as they tried to reach | | | | archaeologists are treating the fibers with different |
| safety. While many fled to the seaport, others took | | | | chemicals to preserve that material that it was made |
| their chances trying to journey overland. Still other | | | | of, with the hopes of displaying this rare container with |
| individuals sought shelter within their homes, not | | | | the rest of the Pompeii exhibit in the near future. |
| realizing that they would remain there through eternity. | | | | Pompeii is one of the largest tourist attractions in all of |
| The high intensity heat and the amount of ash in the air | | | | Italy. If you wish to get a peek into the lives of ancient |
| soon eliminated anyone who had remained in the area. | | | | Romans as well as to experience the emotional |
| The volcano eventually buried the town with layers of | | | | aspects of the disaster, it is a trip that you will not soon |
| ash and pumice, where it remained buried for 1700 | | | | forget. |