The Origin of Backgammon

Most everyone loves the game of backgammon butwith 15 pieces allotted to each player. The object of
have you ever wondered about theorigin ofthe game was the sameas it is today where the
backgammon? It goes back a very long way, overplayers had to get all their pieces removed from the
5000 years ago. It is believedto be the oldest recordedboard in orderto win the game. The first one to do this
game in the world and is believed to have started inwas the winner. In ancient times there was alittle
ancientdifference in that no pieces were allowed on the
Mesopotamia, which is present day Iraq. The nameboard at the start of a game, but hadto be entered by
backgammon in English is derivedfrom the word "back"rolling the dice. Back then three dice were used instead
plus the Middle English word "gamen" which meansof two. The restof the game was played out the
game.same as we play today. After they entered the board
Backgammon was played by the ancient Romans, buttheyplayed their pieces around in the same direction as
was called Tabula and was slightlydifferent than thewe do now.
backgammon we know today. Tabula means "table"There have been recent excavations in Iran that
or "board" sincethe game was played on a specialshows that a form of backgammon was inuse as far
board. This game has some resemblance to theback as 3000 BC. Some of the artifacts that were
Egyptian game Senet, which dates back to 3000 BC.found were such things as twodie and sixty pieces.
The game of Tabula was very similar to today'sThis set is believed to be one hundred to two hundred
backgammon and players used the samekind of boardyears olderthan the oldest set found in the Ur.