Your Must-Know Guide to Ostia Antica

Just 15 miles southwest of Rome, a stone's throwRoman Culture.
from the clear blue waters of the Tyrrenhian sea,"An excursion to Ostia presents a remarkably full view
slumbers one of the best-preserved of ancient Romanof the development and identity of the ancient Roman
towns.city, both historically and architecturally. Coming to Ostia
Though on par with Herculanum and Pompeii in termsAntica is like seeing a great work of art," emphasizes
of archeological significance, Ostia Antica is oftenDr. Arya, "like the Sistine Chapel, where you can just
overlooked by foreign tourists.keep going back again and again and again. There's
Serenity prevails in this splendid archeological jewel. Fulljust so much of interest here."
of Pine trees, overgrown with grass, this peacefulADMISSION
haven seems worlds away from the franticGates open Tuesday through Sunday around 9am
day-to-day life of downtown Rome.and close about one hour before sunset. The site is
MY FIRST VISITclosed on Monday. Admission runs about $5 for the
On my first visit to Ostia Antica in the early 70s with asite and museum. Allow yourself a relaxing 2-3 hours in
group of Mormon missionaries, we soon tired ofthis charming site.
observing the ruins and opted to channel ourVia dei Romagnoli 717, Ostia Antica, Italy. PHONE: 06
adolescent energy into an old-fashioned game of56358099. The Website offers information in Italian
hide-and-seek, for which the Ostian ruins were ideallyonly:
suited.WHERE TO EAT
I've been back to Ostia Antica several times and eachIn a side street in the small medieval village near the
time have enjoyed the experience more. It's aexcavations you will find Cipriani, described by its fans
peaceful place where you can wander freely andas an "atmospheric trattoria, with wooden beamed
ponder what life was like in ancient Rome.ceilings and frescoed walls, specializing in typical
HISTORYRoman cuisine." Via del Forno 11, Ostia Antica, Italy.
Ostia was founded in 623 B.C. where the Tiber poredPHONE: 06/56359560. AE, DC, MC, V. Closed Wed. Its
into the sea as one of the first colonies of ancientwebsite offers information in Italian and in English:
Rome by Ancius Marcius (Anco Marzio), the fourthHOW TO GET TO OSTIA ANTICA
king of Rome. In ancient times the Etruscans, calledBy Boat: Two boat companies operate regular
"Tyrrhennians" by the Greeks, settled on Italy'sservices to Ostia Antica. Both leave from Ponte
western coast north of modern Rome in the areaMarconi (Marconi Bridge) in Rome. The trip down the
known today as Tuscany.Tiber takes 2 hours and 15 minutes.
Thus, the Mediterranean that washes Italy's western1) Battelli di Roma (PHONE: 06/6789361, Departures:
shores came to be known as the "Sea of theFriday, Saturday, Sunday at 9:15, return trip from Ostia
Tyrrhennians."Antica: 1:30. Tickets: EUR10.
With its prime location at the mouth of the Tiber, Ostia2) Battelli "Invincibili 1" and "Love Boat" (PHONE: 06
Antica developed into the port for Rome. Goods56304094, Daily departures at 10 AM. Tickets: EUR12
brought in by ship were unloaded here and either(reservations are essential).
stored in warehouses or loaded into smaller ships forBy Car: Follow Via del Mare southwest, which leads
the trip upriver to Rome.directly from Rome to Ostia (a 30- to 40-minute trip).
Many stores sprang up and Ostia became popularIt's best to avoid weekends in summer when Romans
among Romans as a place to shop. Wealthyhead for the beach and traffic can be heavy.
merchants and tradesmen built lavish homes alongBy Train: Regular train service links the Ostia Antica
Ostia's broad streets. In its heyday Ostia was home tostation with Rome's Piramide Metro line B station, near
some 60,000 inhabitants.Porta San Paolo. Exit the Metro and go to the
Ostian ruins include a large Jewish synagogue and theadjacent station called Ostia Lido. The ride takes about
the remains of temples dedicated to the Persian god35 minutes. Trains depart every half hour throughout
Itra, and the Egyptian god Iside. These diverse culturalthe day.
relics provide evidence of the very heterogenousEXPLORE A CASTLE NEARBY
makeup of the city.Before or after exploring Ostia Antica's ruins, take a
After the fall of Rome, malaria spreading mosquitosfew minutes to stroll around the quaint medieval village
infested the wetlands nearby. Ostia was abandonedand visit the Castello della Rovere.
and eventually buried beneath mud and sand as theThis castle, which is easily spotted as you come off
Tiber shifted its course.the footbridge from the train station, was built by Pope
BEST INSIGHT INTO ANCIENT ROMEJulius II when he was the cardinal bishop of Ostia in
"You can gain more insight into the city of Rome from1483.
Ostia than you can from Pompeii." says Dr DariusInside are badly faded frescoes, believed to be by
Arya, executive director of the American Institute forMichelangelo's pupil Baldassare Peruzzi.